Office Depot, Inc.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report: September 12, 2005
Date of Earliest Event Reported: September 9, 2005
Commission file number 1-10948
OFFICE DEPOT, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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59-2663954 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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2200 Old Germantown Road, Delray Beach, Florida
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33445 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(561) 438-4800
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Former name or former address, if changed since last report: N/A
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy
the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
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Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14d-2(b)) |
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.13e-4(c)) |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 2.05 COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH EXIT OR DISPOSAL ACTIVITIES
On September 9, 2005, the Board of Directors of Office Depot, Inc. (the Company) approved
managements recommendation to exit or consolidate a number of activities in each of the Companys
operating Divisions. The actions described below include estimates of amounts and the timing of
activities and are subject to change as the various activities are finalized. Many of these
charges will be recognized in the third quarter of 2005, though some charges will be recognized in
future periods when the related expenses are incurred or over future use periods. The allocations
between cash and non-cash items and between current period and future period charges are set forth
in tables at the end of this Item 2.05. These exit and consolidation activities include the
following:
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a) |
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The closing of 16 stores in the North American Retail Division1. The
Company regularly reviews store performance and future prospects and closes
under-performing locations. Essentially all of the stores scheduled for closure are
expected to be closed in the third quarter of 2005 and the remainder in the fourth quarter
of 2005. The expected costs of these exit-related activities total approximately $30.1
million, comprised of $5.5 million of asset write offs, $1.0 million of inventory
clearance, $1.1 million of severance-related costs and $22.5 million to record the
liability for estimated future lease obligations, net of anticipated sublease income. |
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b) |
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The consolidation of two catalog offerings into one Office Depot catalog in the North
American Business Services Division (BSG). In recent years, the distinction between the
Companys two separate catalog offerings in the United States
Office Depot and Viking has become less clear to consumers. In recognition of current market conditions and to
streamline Company operations, the migration of Viking customers to Office Depot catalogs
will begin immediately and the Company expects to complete the process by the end of 2005
or early 2006. As part of this consolidation, the Company will no longer separately
utilize the Viking brand in the United States and will dispose of Viking-unique inventory,
eliminating the need for two warehouses2. To improve efficiency and
effectiveness, the Company will also reorganize certain warehouse staffing functions,
consolidate certain call centers and relocate certain BSG sales offices to available space
in retail locations. These activities are in process and should be complete by the second
quarter of 2006. The charges associated with exit and consolidation activities in the BSG
Division total approximately $19.3 million, comprised of $0.1 million of asset write offs,
$5.9 million of accelerated depreciation and amortization of tangible and intangible assets
(i.e., amounts in excess of previously scheduled depreciation and amortization resulting
from a change in estimated useful lives), $4.9 million of inventory clearance and disposal,
$1.8 million of contract terminations, $1.2 million of lease obligations, $4.9 million of
severance-related costs and $0.5 million of other exit costs. It should be noted that the
Company has no plans to consolidate the Viking and Office Depot brands in Europe where the
Viking brand enjoys a large and loyal customer following. |
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1 |
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The Company has filed a request
with the SEC for confidential treatment with respect to the actual store
locations for the purpose of allowing time to notify affected employees, and
also to notify affected landlords. |
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2 |
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The Company has filed a request
with the SEC for confidential treatment with respect to the actual warehouse
locations for the purpose of allowing time to notify affected employees, and
also to notify affected landlords. |
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c) |
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In the International Division, the Company intends to close 11 retail stores and one
warehouse, relocate one warehouse, consolidate certain call center facilities and cease the
contract business in one country3. Essentially all of these activities are
expected to be complete by the end of 2005, though certain closures may occur in 2006. The
closures follow a review of current performance, as well as an assessment of likely future
performance. With the intent of further integrating and consolidating European operations,
certain management and functional positions have been eliminated or are in the process of
being restructured. The expected costs of these closure, relocation and exit activities
total approximately $32.8 million, comprised of asset write offs of $11.1 million, $2.5
million of inventory clearance and disposition, $6.7 million for contract terminations,
$3.9 million for lease obligations, $8.3 million for severance-related costs, and $0.3
million for other exit costs. |
The table below summarizes the type of charges and identifies the cash components.
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Cost type |
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($ in millions) |
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Total |
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Current Cash |
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Future Cash |
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Non-Cash |
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Asset write offs |
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$ |
16.7 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
16.7 |
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Accelerated depreciation and amortization |
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5.9 |
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5.9 |
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Inventory dispositions |
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8.4 |
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8.4 |
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Severance-related |
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14.3 |
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14.3 |
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Contract terminations |
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8.5 |
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8.5 |
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Lease obligations |
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27.6 |
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5.4 |
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22.2 |
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Other |
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0.8 |
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0.8 |
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Total |
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$ |
82.2 |
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$ |
29.0 |
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$ |
22.2 |
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$ |
31.0 |
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In the table above, Current Cash means that the charge will require payment of cash within
the business cycle. Future Cash relates to the settlement of lease obligations over their
scheduled lease terms that end in various years from 2007 through 2014. Certain of these
arrangements may be liquidated earlier if appropriate termination agreements can be reached with
the related lessors. Also, note that inventory dispositions will be presented in the Consolidated
Statement of Earnings as a charge in costs of goods sold and occupancy costs. Asset write offs
include assets used in normal operations of retail stores and warehouses and include remaining
unrecoverable net book values of fixtures, racking, equipment, signs, etc.
The table below provides the charges by period anticipated.
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2005 |
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($ in millions) |
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Total |
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Third Quarter |
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Fourth Quarter |
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2006 |
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Total charges |
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$ |
82.2 |
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$ |
65.3 |
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$ |
15.9 |
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$ |
1.0 |
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Amounts and timing may vary when plans are implemented.
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3 |
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The Company has filed a request
with the SEC for confidential treatment with respect to the actual store,
warehouse and other facility locations for the purpose of allowing time to
notify affected employees and also to notify affected landlords. In the case
of planned closures in the International Division, the Companys request
for confidential treatment also is to allow the Company sufficient time to
comply with various local legal requirements, including those requiring
consultation with local works councils. |
3
Item 2.06 MATERIAL IMPAIRMENTS
On September 9, 2005, the Board of Directors of the Company was advised of managements assessment
that certain material impairment charges should be recorded in the third quarter of 2005 due to the
facts and circumstances described below.
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a) |
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Based on current Company analyses, asset impairments were identified in several of the
properties acquired in the 2004 bulk purchase of retail store locations from Toys R Us,
Inc. The pre-tax charge associated with this impairment totals $80.1 million. |
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b) |
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Additionally, based on the Companys current outlook and reassessment of business
strategy for its Tech Depot subsidiary, charges of $39.7 million and $1.7 million have been
recorded to reduce goodwill and other intangible assets, respectively, to their current
estimated values. |
Facts and circumstances leading to these conclusions
KRU In March 2004, the Company announced the purchase from Toys R Us, Inc. of 124
former Kids R Us (KRU) retail store locations for $197 million plus the assumption of lease
obligations. The Company indicated its intention at the time of this acquisition to open
approximately 50 of these locations as Office Depot retail stores and to dispose of the remainder
of the acquired properties. Following the purchase, the Company recorded all properties planned to
be disposed of at their estimated fair value, less costs to sell. Through August 2005, the Company
has disposed of all but 16 of these properties with no significant impact on earnings.
The purchase of these properties was intended to facilitate a rapid entry into markets where Office
Depot historically has been under-represented in terms of its retail stores. The Company expected
that the individual properties intended to be operated as Office Depot stores could provide
positive returns on this initial investment.
The Company measures cash flows at the individual store level in assessing the recoverability of
its store location related assets. With new store openings, the Company monitors performance and
cash flows and, if early performance is falling below expectations, changes to operations are put
in place in an attempt to improve results. The early performance of many of the KRU stores
indicated that some operating changes were appropriate and the Company modified merchandising and
marketing programs with the goal of reaching a broader base of business customers and increasing
core office supply sales. Even after implementing these changes, it became apparent in the
third quarter that many of these stores would likely continue to experience operating losses and negative
cash flows. Consequently, an
impairment charge is required to reduce the carrying value of those stores to their estimated fair
value. Certain stores in the KRU purchase are meeting original expectations and no impairment has
been recorded for these stores.
Tech Depot The Company operates Tech Depot (acquired as 4Sure.com) as a stand-alone
web-based complement to Office Depots regular offering of online technology products and services.
As market conditions have changed for technology products, the Company has shifted the emphasis of
this subsidiary away from its original business-to-consumer focus to instead target the
business-to-business customer. During 2004, Tech Depot added sales resources and the Company
provided internal incentives to direct business traffic to this subsidiary. However, these
initiatives have not provided the productivity or sales increases anticipated. The Company has
recently changed the leadership over this entity and has decided to redeploy resources to other
higher-margin parts of the BSG business. This decision to change the business model has resulted
in lower sales expectations for the balance of 2005 and future periods. The Company historically has selected the fourth quarter to
conduct its annual tests for goodwill impairment, but this change in strategy indicated that a
decline in fair value below its carrying value was more likely than not. Accordingly, the goodwill
impairment test for Tech Depot was performed during the third quarter of 2005. Revised cash flow
projections recently completed indicated that the estimated fair value of Tech Depot was less than
its carrying value and, as a result, the goodwill and other intangible assets were written down to
estimated fair value.
Neither of these impairment charges KRU or Tech Depot requires current or future use of cash.
4
Item 7.01
REGULATION FD DISCLOSURE; Item 8.01 OTHER EVENTS
In addition to the items discussed in Item 2.05 and Item 2.06, additional charges are expected to
be recognized in the third quarter of 2005 and later periods, resulting from current decisions.
These charges include recognition of changes in estimates and other entries that are considered
part of ongoing operations, as well as anticipated future relocation and exit activities. These
actions are summarized below:
Other items:
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Asset write offs, impairments and accelerated depreciation
and amortization of approximately $34.3 million is expected
to be recognized in the third quarter and future periods.
The charge includes approximately $15.4 million of computer
hardware and software that either will provide no future
economic benefit or the useful lives of the related assets
have been shortened based on changes in planned usage.
Additionally, accelerated depreciation and asset write offs
of $13.9 million will be recognized following changes in
useful lives of certain assets in advance of anticipated replacements or
removal from service in the retail stores and warehouse
operations. The remaining $5.0 million primarily relates to
impairments of long-lived assets in the retail stores
resulting from a current period review (the KRU store
impairment is addressed under Item 2.06). |
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The Company performs an annual review of its surplus
properties that exist from exit activities, primarily the
closing of retail stores, from prior years. The review
assesses the current marketability and sublease income
estimates of each of the locations. During the third quarter,
the Company identified several surplus properties that may be
economically terminated following preliminary discussions with
the landlords. These terminations will be reflected in the
results for the period when mutual agreement has been reached,
which the Company currently anticipates will occur before the
end of the third quarter of 2005. In addition, for some of
the properties in the portfolio not terminated, the Company
will recognize a charge to adjust estimates to current
marketability and sublease assumptions. The charge for
anticipated terminations and for changes in estimates of lease
liabilities currently is expected to total approximately $27.3
million. This amount may change before the end of the third
quarter or in future periods if the Company decides to
terminate more or less of the portfolio than currently
anticipated. Any such change could impact the amount and
timing of the charge indicated above. |
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All other items of approximately $18.1 million primarily
relate to $11.3 million from accelerated inventory clearance
activity in preparation of implementing a new end of life
inventory management system in the fourth quarter of 2005, as
well as anticipated elimination of certain inventory lines in
Europe. This clearance activity is expected to be completed
by the end of the third quarter of 2005. The remaining $6.8
million primarily relates to the cancellation of certain contracts that
will not provide sufficient benefit in future periods. |
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Future period actions:
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In addition to the exit-related charges to be recognized in
2005 (included in Item 2.05 above), the Company anticipates
closing or relocating other warehouses and distribution
centers in both the BSG and the International Division during
fiscal years 2006 through 2008. The costs associated with
these activities will be recognized in future periods as
incurred and are estimated at this time to be approximately
$36.1 million. Accelerated depreciation on assets in certain locations will begin in 2005 as a
result of this change in estimated use periods. |
The tables below are intended to simplify the understanding of all the items referred
to in this Current Report on Form 8-K. The tables include estimates of cash and non-cash charges
expected to be recorded in current and future periods. The actual amounts and timing may vary,
depending on implementation of the various plans. The tables are not intended to, nor do they
include the entirety of all possible charges and credits that will be recognized in the third
quarter and future periods. The Companys Form 10-Q for the third quarter of 2005 will provide in
additional detail the results of ongoing business operations, these charges and other charges and
credits important to understanding the financial position and results of operations for the period.
5
The tables below provide a summary of charges, including cash components and periods expected to be
recognized.
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Cost type |
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($ in millions) |
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Charges |
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Current Cash |
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Future Cash |
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Non-Cash |
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Current period items: |
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Items 2.05 and 2.06 |
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Exit costs |
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$ |
82.2 |
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$ |
29.0 |
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$ |
22.2 |
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$ |
31.0 |
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KRU asset impairments |
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80.1 |
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80.1 |
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Tech Depot goodwill and other intangible
asset impairments |
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41.4 |
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41.4 |
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Total per above |
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203.7 |
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29.0 |
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22.2 |
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152.5 |
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Other items: |
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Asset
write offs, impairments and accelerated depreciation |
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34.3 |
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34.3 |
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Lease terminations and changes in estimates |
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27.3 |
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10.4 |
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16.9 |
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All other |
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18.1 |
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5.1 |
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1.7 |
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11.3 |
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Total other items |
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79.7 |
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15.5 |
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18.6 |
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45.6 |
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Total current period items |
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283.4 |
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44.5 |
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40.8 |
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198.1 |
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Future period actions: |
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Warehouse optimization North America and
International |
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36.1 |
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3.0 |
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24.8 |
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8.3 |
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Total |
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$ |
319.5 |
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$ |
47.5 |
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$ |
65.6 |
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$ |
206.4 |
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Cash Flow |
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($ in millions) |
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Total Charges |
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Current Cash |
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Future Cash |
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Non-Cash |
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Third quarter 2005 |
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$ |
252.1 |
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$ |
44.9 |
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$ |
38.1 |
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$ |
169.1 |
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Fourth quarter 2005 |
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24.8 |
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2.2 |
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22.6 |
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Total 2005 |
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276.9 |
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47.1 |
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38.1 |
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191.7 |
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2006 |
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11.5 |
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0.4 |
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3.1 |
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8.0 |
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2007 |
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15.3 |
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10.1 |
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5.2 |
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2008 |
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15.8 |
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14.3 |
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1.5 |
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Total |
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$ |
319.5 |
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$ |
47.5 |
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$ |
65.6 |
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$ |
206.4 |
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In the
tables above, Current Cash means that the charge will require payment of cash within the
business cycle estimated as follows: approximately $3 million in
the third quarter of 2005, approximately $34.5 million in the
fourth quarter of 2005 and approximately $10 million in the
remainder of the business cycle. Future Cash relates to settlement of lease obligations over their regular lease
terms ranging from 2007 through 2018, as well as anticipated cash impacts of the future warehouse
optimization projects. Certain of these lease arrangements may be liquidated earlier if
appropriate termination agreements can be reached with the related
lessors. Amounts and timing may vary when plans are implemented.
6
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: Certain statements contained in the
Current Report on Form 8-K consist of forward-looking information. Except for historical
information, the matters discussed in this report should be considered to be forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended.
Forward-looking statements, including without limitation any and all projections and anticipated
levels of future performance, involve risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to
differ materially from those discussed herein. These risks and uncertainties are detailed from
time to time by Office Depot in its filings with the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC), including without limitation its most recent filing on Form 10-K, filed on
March 10, 2005 and its 10-Q and 8-K filings made from time to time. You are strongly urged to
review all such filings for a more detailed discussion of such risks and uncertainties. The
Companys SEC filings are readily obtainable at no charge at www.sec.gov and at
www.freeEDGAR.com, as well as on a number of other commercial web sites.
7
ITEM 9.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
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Exhibit 99.1 |
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News release of Office Depot, Inc. issued on September 12, 2005. |
8
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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OFFICE DEPOT, INC.
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Date: September 12, 2005 |
By: |
/S/ DAVID C. FANNIN
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David C. Fannin
Executive Vice President and
General Counsel |
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9
Press Release
CONTACTS:
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Ray Tharpe
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Brian Levine |
Investor Relations
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Public Relations |
561/438-4540
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561/438-2895 |
rtharpe@officedepot.com
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blevine@officedepot.com |
OFFICE DEPOT ANNOUNCES MAJOR INITIATIVES,
ACCOUNTING CHARGES
Delray Beach, Fla., September 12, 2005 Office Depot, Inc. (NYSE: ODP), a leading global provider
of office products and services, today announced a series of charges related to asset impairments
and actions designed to focus the Company on profitable growth, improve efficiency and enhance the
Companys performance in the months and years ahead. These initiatives and associated charges are
disclosed in the Companys filing on Form 8-K with the SEC earlier today.
This filing may be accessed at the Website of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission
at www.sec.gov.
About Office Depot
With annual sales approaching $14 billion, Office Depot provides more office products and services
to more customers in more countries than any other company. Incorporated in 1986 and headquartered
in Delray Beach, Florida, Office Depot conducts business in 23 countries and employs 47,000 people
worldwide. The Company operates under the Office Depot®, Viking Office Products®, Viking Direct®,
Guilbert®, and Tech Depot® brand names.
Office Depot is a leader in every distribution channel from retail stores and contract delivery
to catalogs and e-commerce. With $3.1 billion in online sales in FY04, the Company is the worlds
number three Internet retailer. As of June 25, 2005, Office Depot has 1,011 retail stores in North
America in addition to a national business-to-business delivery network supported by 22 delivery
centers and more than 60 local sales offices. Internationally, the Company conducts wholly-owned
operations in 14 countries through 76 retail stores and 26 distribution centers, and operates 153
retail stores under joint venture and license arrangements in another seven countries.
The companys common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ODP and is
included in the S&P 500 Index. Additional press information can be found at:
http://mediarelations.officedepot.com.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: Except for historical information, the
matters discussed in this press release are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. Forward-looking statements,
including without limitation all of the projections and anticipated levels of future performance,
involve risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially from those
discussed herein. These risks and uncertainties are detailed from time to time by Office Depot in
its filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including without
limitation its most recent filing on Form 10-K, filed on March 10, 2005 and its 10-Q and 8-K filings made from
time to time, including in particular its 10-Q filing made on the date of this press release. You
are strongly urged to review all such filings for a more detailed discussion of such risks and
uncertainties. The Companys SEC filings are readily obtainable at no charge at www.sec.gov
and at www.freeEDGAR.com, as well as on a number of other commercial web sites.